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If you do one yoga pose today, make it this one – Downward Facing Dog pose, or in Sanskrit, Adho Mukha Svanasana (AMS). This is a foundational pose in the world of yoga asana (poses). Chances are if you have been to a yoga class, you have practiced this pose. This pose stimulates the immune system, one of the top reasons to include it in your daily routine!!
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AMS is considered to be an inverted pose. Inversions have a profound effect on the body as gravity is reversed with the head lower than the heart. Poses in which the hips are higher than the heart or the legs are extended over the hips are considered to be inversions.
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The list of benefits for this pose is impressive.
- calms the nervous system and helps relieve stress and mild depression
- improves blood flow to the brain which enhances focus and energy
- strengthens arms, shoulders, back, and legs
- stretches hamstrings, calves, arches in the feet, and shoulders
- expands the chest – strengthens the lungs for better respiratory function
- tones the abdominal muscles
- relieves back pain, headaches, insomnia, fatigue and the symptoms of menopause
- improves digestion
- therapeutic for sciatica
- helps prevent osteoporosis by strengthening the bones
- elongates and releases tension from the spine
- an all-over stretch that energizes the body
- the immune and endocrine systems are stimulated
So, how does one do this pose? Well, grab your yoga pants and a yoga mat, and let’s get to it! This is the mat I use, IUGA, and I got mine on Amazon!
Step by step instructions:
- Begin in table position, on hands and knees. Wrists under shoulders, knees under the hips, hips-width distance apart.
- Walk the hands forward about one hand length, spread the fingers wide, and press down into the mat.
- Engage the abdominal muscles, curl the toes under.
- On the exhale breath, lift the hips up and back, bring the head between the arms, lengthen through the spine. Lift the sit bones up and back away from the hands.
- The weight is evenly distributed across the hands and the feet.
- Relax the head and neck, gaze toward the feet.
- Press the shoulder blades down the back and externally rotate the upper arms.
- Press the thighs back, straightening the legs as you are able. It is acceptable to keep the knees bent in the pose. The heels do not have to touch the floor.
- Hold the pose for 5-6 breaths. On the exhale breath, release the knees to the floor.
Modifications:
The pose can be done with a chair. Place the hands on the back of a chair or on the chair seat. Walk the feet back to come into a relatively flat back position. Bend the knees as needed to create more length through the spine. Watch this 2-minute video for two modifications of this pose using a chair.
The pose can also be performed at the wall. Stand facing the wall with the hands pressed against the wall at about shoulder height. Walk the feet back, away from the wall, coming into a flat back position. Walk the hands down the wall as you are able. Your hands can stay high on the wall. Do what feels best for your body. You want to achieve length through the spine. Push the hands into the wall, widen across the shoulder blades and press the shoulder blades down the back. Keep a micro-bend in the knees, with the hips over the ankles.
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Include this pose in your daily yoga routine. Or perhaps you want to do a few down dogs with a chair at work in the middle of the day. Read my post on how to Start a Home Yoga Practice. The more you practice, the stronger you will become as you reap the many benefits! Ask any questions you have in the comments section below.
Joanna
September 9, 2020 12:50 pmThis is great! I need to do more yoga especially now when I’m zoom teaching and sitting in my chair for hours on end. Thanks you!
Julie
September 10, 2020 3:01 pmHi Joanna,
Yes, your body, mind, and spirit will thank you for adding in some yoga asana after sitting for long periods!! 🙂
Ann
September 9, 2020 8:47 amGreat tips! I truly want to better at yoga. This post helps😃
Julie
September 9, 2020 9:20 amHi Ann,
Check out some of my other posts! Many, if not most of my posts are yoga-related 🙂
Cherese
June 17, 2020 11:15 amThanks for all the details! This is really helpful for someone like me who hasn’t stretched in months!
Julie
June 18, 2020 1:32 pmThanks Cherese! I’m glad that you find it helpful. Thanks for reading and commenting 🙂
Audrey at Two Pink Peonies
June 17, 2020 10:58 amI love these yoga pose how tos you post! I have been doing the legs against the wall one before bed and it’s helped a lot. Now I need to do downward dog more!
Julie
June 18, 2020 1:27 pmThank you for your kind comment. I really do appreciate it and I’m glad you are enjoying my posts. I need to get back to writing! 🙂
Mae
June 17, 2020 10:18 amI love downward facing dog, it helps with my back pain a lot. Thanks for this very detailed post!
Julie
June 18, 2020 1:29 pmThanks Mae! I love downward dog and try to do it everyday! So beneficial! Thanks for reading!
Maria
April 11, 2019 8:49 amYes! My daughter who is three loves doing down dog too! 🙂
Julie
April 12, 2019 8:32 amI say start ’em early!! Lol! That’s great. 🙂
Angel
April 10, 2019 5:19 pmI didn’t know a single yoga pose could be so beneficial. I have tried yoga once or twice, but I like that you can do this simple pose at home sans classes.
Julie
April 10, 2019 9:31 pmHi Angel,
Thanks for reading and commenting. You might be interested in my post Start a Home Yoga Practice for some ideas on doing yoga at home! 🙂
Vi Fessenden
April 10, 2019 12:50 pmThis is great I started doing yoga last month and it has gotten my body and mind right!
Julie
April 10, 2019 1:46 pmYoga is such a great mind, body, spirit practice! Glad you have started! 🙂
Bethany
April 10, 2019 11:01 amI find the yoga poses are really good for posture and my upper body strength.
Julie
April 10, 2019 1:47 pmThe yoga asanas (poses) are great for posture and upper body strength, and many other benefits as well! 🙂
Candy
April 10, 2019 10:40 amDidn’t know doing that yoga pose could do all those healthy benefits
Julie
April 10, 2019 10:49 amHi Candy,
Downward facing dog is an excellent pose and the benefits are many. I typically include this pose in any class I teach, even chair yoga, with the modified versions. Thanks for reading and commenting! 🙂
Minifoxychicky
January 16, 2019 11:21 pmThis post is amazing, I honestly didn’t know that the downward facing dog had so many benefits. I started doing yoga last year but really haven’t been doing as much as I should. I will be sure to kick it up a notch and do this post more often in my routines. Thank you
Julie
January 17, 2019 10:58 amThank you for reading and commenting! Yoga is an amazing mind, body, spirit practice. I’m glad I have inspired you to include more yoga into your routine! 🙂
Karen
October 3, 2018 8:18 amThank you for this detailed explanation of the downward facing dog. I finally started going to yoga classes locally a few months ago and have enjoyed learning more poses, but did not particularly enjoy holding the downward facing dog. I catch myself as “Argh! I can’t do this, everyone else can hold it for like twenty minutes and I have to give up already!” Yeah, I recognize my lack of positivity here and more of that stuff, and of course in reality I am just fine just being there and doing the best I can.
This post motivates me to start doing a downward dog at home and get stronger and better at it 😀 Thank you!
Julie
October 3, 2018 5:19 pmI’m glad my post motivates you to do your downward facing dog pose at home! The more you do it, the easier it will become and you will get so many wonderful benefits!